Chester Arthur – 152.3
Chester Arthur, the 21st President of the United States, was born to an Irish immigrant family in Vermont. People stated he “looked like a president” after President James Garfield died in 1881 and he assumed the presidency. The vice president-turned-president is primarily renowned for implementing the Pendleton Act from 1881 to 1885. He made sure that individuals would be nominated to federal government jobs, rather than people with political affiliations. Exams were also utilized to screen applicants under the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act. The country’s first federal immigration legislation was passed during Arthur’s presidency, forbidding “paupers, criminals, and lunatics” from entering. Chester Arthur had an IQ of 152.3, in case you didn’t know. Even for a president, that’s a lot of money.
James A. Garfield – 152.3
Did you know that James A. Garfield, the 20th President of the United States, was the first and only sitting member of Congress to be elected to the White House? He fought as a Union major general in the American Civil War, engaging in engagements including Chickamauga, Middle Creek, and Shiloh before his election. He was able to do excellent things throughout his time, which ran from March 4, 1881, to September 19, 1881, including eliminating corruption in the postal service and strengthening the navy. Among other things, he advocated for civil rights and universal education. In July 1881, he was assassinated, and his time was cut short owing to various diseases.